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Fort Fisher Air Force Station
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Fort Fisher Air Force Station : ウィキペディア英語版
Fort Fisher Air Force Station

|image= 300px
|caption= Cover of welcome brochure, 701st Radar Squadron
|type=Air Force Station
|code= ADC ID: M-115, NORAD ID: Z-115
Currently JSS ID: J-02
|built=1955
|builder=
|materials=
|height=
|used=1955-1988 June 30
|demolished=
|condition=
|ownership=
|controlledby=]
|garrison=701st Air Defense Group
701st Aircraft Control and Warning (later Radar) Squadron
|commanders=
|occupants=
|battles=
|events=
}}
Fort Fisher Air Force Station was a United States Air Force installation located on the Atlantic coast southwest of Kure Beach, North Carolina. Its primary mission was as a radar complex. It was closed on 30 June 1988 by the Air Force, and turned over to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).
Today the radar installation that was the main part of the site is part of the Joint Surveillance System (JSS), designated by NORAD as Eastern Air Defense Sector (EADS) Ground Equipment Facility J-02.
==History==
Fort Fisher during the American Civil War was a Confederate States of America stronghold that fell to Union forces on January 15, 1865 during the Second Battle of Fort Fisher. "Fort Fisher" had earthworks for the fort's land face, known as Shepard's Battery. In World War II, the nearby December 1940 Camp Davis had 5 live anti-aircraft ranges, including one named for Fort Fisher and which became the main AA range for the camp.〔Camp Davis used a World War II range at Fort Fisher—the camp was built in late December 1940 as an Army anti-aircraft artillery training facility, and the camp had ~20,000 officers and men of the First Army, Fourth Corps Area using more than 3,000 buildings on and new railroad spurs into the camp. Camp Davis' 4 other live anti-aircraft ranges were outside of the main post along the southern coast of North Carolina at Sears Point, New Topsail Inlet, Maple Hill, and Holly Shelter. The Fort Fisher range became the main range for Camp Davis and then was used for a United States Army Air Forces airfield.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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